
Health
When Vaginal Atrophy Results in Dyspareunia
Dyspareunia, or pain during sexual intercourse, is one of the most common problems that has been frequently reported by postmenopausal women. According to various reports, dyspareunia pain has been observed to occur during or after the menopausal transition; this is mainly due to a decline in estrogen levels and vaginal atrophy. Typically, dyspareunia during menopause is persistent or recurrent pain with sexual activity. In most cases, the symptoms of dyspareunia in menopause can lead to marked distress or interpersonal conflict. According to available data in the country, the symptoms of dyspareunia in menopause affects approximately 10-20% of women. Dyspareunia symptoms significantly impact a woman’s physical and mental health, body image, and relationship. here are some facts on vaginal atrophy and dyspareunia: 1. Symptoms of vaginal atrophy In the initial stages of vaginal atrophy, physical examinations may be unhelpful. As the symptoms appear slowly, the vaginal mucosa becomes paler, thinner, less elastic, and drier. In the more advanced stages of vaginal atrophy, the mucosa may appear irritated and friable, and the vagina narrows and shortens. The symptoms of vaginal atrophy usually occur after menopause. It occurs when estrogen levels fall and the vaginal walls become dry, thin, and inflamed. The symptoms of vaginal atrophy are irritating and uncomfortable.
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